Cote dIvoire

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Introduction - Cote dIvoire:
Location - Cote dIvoire:
People - Cote dIvoire:
Government - Cote dIvoire:
Economy - Cote dIvoire:

Economy overview

Cote dIvoire is among the worlds largest producers and exporters of coffee, cocoa beans, and palm oil. Consequently, the economy is highly sensitive to weather conditions and to fluctuations in international prices for these products. Despite government attempts to diversify the economy, it is still heavily dependent on agriculture and related activities, engaging roughly 68% of the population. Growth was negative in 2000-03 because of the difficulty of meeting the conditions of international donors, continued low prices of key exports, foreign divestment and civil war. Political turmoil has continued to damage the economy since 2004, with a rising risk premium associated with doing business in the country, foreign investment shriveling, transportation costs increasing, French businesses fleeing, and criminal elements that traffic in weapons and diamonds gaining ground. The government will continue to survive financially off of the sale of cocoa, which represents 90% of foreign exchange earnings, but the government will probably lose between 10% and 20% of its cocoa harvest to northern rebels who smuggle the cocoa they control to neighboring countries where cocoa prices are higher. The government remains hopeful that ongoing exploration of Cote dIvoires offshore oil reserves will result in significant production that could boost daily crude output from roughly 33,000 barrels per day (b/d) to more than 200,000 b/d by the end of the decade.

Gdp purchasing power parity

$29.05 billion (2006 est.)

Gdp official exchange rate

$17.19 billion (2006 est.)

Gdp real growth rate

1.2% (2006 est.)

Gdp per capita ppp

$1,600 (2006 est.)

Gdp composition by sector

agriculture: 27%
industry: 18.5%
services: 54.5% (2006 est.)

Labor force

6.738 million (68% agricultural) (2006 est.)

Unemployment rate

13% in urban areas (1998)

Population below poverty line

37% (1995)

Household income or consumption by percentage share

lowest 10%: 3.1%
highest 10%: 28.8% (1995)

Distribution of family income gini index

45.2 (1998)

Inflation rate consumer prices

3.2% (2006 est.)

Investment gross fixed

11.8% of GDP (2006 est.)

Budget

revenues: $2.837 billion
expenditures: $3.154 billion; including capital expenditures of $420 million (2006 est.)

Public debt

69.4% of GDP (2006 est.)

Agriculture products

coffee, cocoa beans, bananas, palm kernels, corn, rice, manioc (tapioca), sweet potatoes, sugar, cotton, rubber; timber

Industries

foodstuffs, beverages; wood products, oil refining, truck and bus assembly, textiles, fertilizer, building materials, electricity, ship construction and repair

Industrial production growth rate

15% (1998 est.)

Electricity production

4.625 billion kWh (2004)

Electricity consumption

3.202 billion kWh (2004)

Electricity exports

1.1 billion kWh (2004)

Electricity imports

0 kWh (2004)

Oil production

32,900 bbl/day (2005 est.)

Oil consumption

23,000 bbl/day (2004 est.)

Oil exports

NA bbl/day

Oil imports

NA bbl/day

Oil proved reserves

220 million bbl (2006 est.)

Natural gas production

1.3 billion cu m (2004 est.)

Natural gas consumption

1.3 billion cu m (2004 est.)

Natural gas exports

0 cu m (2004 est.)

Natural gas imports

0 cu m (2004 est.)

Natural gas proved reserves

28.32 billion cu m (1 January 2005 est.)

Current account balance

$460 million (2006 est.)

Exports

$7.832 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)

Exports commodities

cocoa, coffee, timber, petroleum, cotton, bananas, pineapples, palm oil, fish

Exports partners

France 18.3%, Netherlands 9.7%, US 9.1%, Nigeria 7.2%, Germany 4.2% (2006)

Imports

$5.548 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.)

Imports commodities

fuel, capital equipment, foodstuffs

Imports partners

Nigeria 27.6%, France 25.4%, China 4.3% (2006)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold

$1.4 billion (2006 est.)

Debt external

$11.96 billion (2006 est.)

Economic aid recipient

ODA, $1 billion (1996 est.)

Currency code

Communaute Financiere Africaine franc (XOF); note - responsible authority is the Central Bank of the West African States

Exchange rates

Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 522.89 (2006), 527.47 (2005), 528.29 (2004), 581.2 (2003), 696.99 (2002)

Communications - Cote dIvoire:
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This page was last updated on 16 September, 2007
Source: CIA >>>


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